This coming Sunday, May the 3rd, the citizens of the Republic of Panama will elect a new president for a single five-year term of office, as the constitution provides.
Opinion polls show Ricardo Martinelli, (left) the candidate of the coalition Democratic Change Party (PCD), with a wide lead over Balbina Herrera, the candidate of the party of incumbent president, Martin Torrijos, the Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD).
Our Choice
Those who have followed the Sovereign Society's choice of the best tax havens/offshore financial centers, know that Panama has been one of our recommend favorites during our eleven year existence, ranked second only to Switzerland.
The Republic of Panama is a leader in the offshore financial world, and the leading banking center in Latin Americium south of Miami. In recent decades Panama has had business-friendly governments, guaranteed financial privacy, bargain real estate, immigration-friendly laws, natural beauty, and an affordable lifestyle that welcomes foreigners. I catalogued Panama's many pluses recently and you may want to review them.
A study by Kevin Casas-Zamora, Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy, Latin America Initiative of the Brookings Institution gives a good picture of the current politics in the most-Americanized Latin nation:
"Since 2004, [under] the current PRD administration of President Martín Torrijos...Economic growth averaged 8.6% in 2004-2008, reaching nearly 12% in 2007. In October 2006, Torrijos achieved a major political victory when Panamanian voters overwhelmingly supported in a national referendum his plan to expand the Panama Canal, one of the largest investment projects in Latin America, to the tune of $5.2 billion. In the past 5 years, poverty rates have gone down by about 5% to about 28% of the population, and even income distribution seems to have improved marginally, while remaining very inequitable... there was, until recently, the perception, both in the country and abroad, that the PRD had done a very good job of unleashing Panama’s potential as a regional commercial and financial hub, a kind of Latin American Singapore."
Panama a Target
This election comes at a crucial juncture for Panama, one of the many world tax havens under attack by tax hungry major nations, fronted by their propaganda arm, the Organization for Economic and Community Development (OECD). Panama has been placed on the OECD's phony "gray" list, just a shade up from the OECD contrived blacklist.
At the G-20 Summit in London, Panama was singled out as a major tax haven and chastised for its bank secrecy laws. This has already become an issue in the ratification process of the Panama-U.S. Free Trade Agreement. The treaty was ratified by Panama’s National Assembly in 2007, but is yet to be ratified by the U.S. Senate.
Important Offshore Sector
At the moment, the major OECD indictment against Panama is its strict banking secrecy laws, but eventually the attack will aim at its territorial tax system that levies no taxes on offshore business based in Panama.
Since a large part of Panama's foreign income and domestic employment is based on its offshore tax haven sector, the new president will have a tough time defending the nation against the OECD, especially since its anti-tax haven crusade has the backing of President Obama.
The Brookings report notes that front runner Ricardo Martinelli is "blessed with a populist touch, and resembles, in many ways, a tropical version of Silvio Berlusconi."
Twice sacked from previous governments (from opposite parties), Martinelli has long been a colorful figure in Panamanian politics. Using his large personal fortune (he owns a chain of major grocery stores), he has run an effective campaign, without much policy content, but with a relentless call to throw the rascals and the elite out.
One of his main campaign slogans: "They enter government empty handed and leave rich". Martinelli is thought to have spent nearly $35 million in his campaign, a huge figure in a country with only slightly more than 2 million registered voters.
But Panamanians are tired of corruption and campaign finance scandals have hurt his opponent, the leftist PRD politician, Balbina Herrera. Martinelli is seen by many as a many as already so rich that he will be less corrupt than the usual politicians.
Brookings concludes: "Seen from afar, this election looks as a harsh reality check for a country that many thought was on the brink of a significant leap in its development level. It seems that the construction of sound political institutions and mores has fallen seriously behind Panama’s economic dynamism and potential...it is a sobering thought that Panama, in spite of it all, can be regarded as one of the better functioning and most stable polities in Latin America. An impressive achievement though they are, the past two decades of democratic rule in the region is merely the end of the beginning."
** To learn about the many current offshore opportunities offered by the Republic of Panama, my best-selling book, Where To Stash Your Cash: Tax Havens of the World, explains all. For greater detail, Panama Money Secrets, which I also wrote, is your best bet.
** The Sovereign Society is a recognized voice in the complex offshore world. Join the Sovereign Society and keep informed.


